Kayaks, powerboats, and sailboats

Tropical Boating

Removable livewell for a small boat

This is what I came up with to use as a livewell on my 15' Boston Whaler.

Large round drink cooler acts as a live baitwell

I bought a round drink cooler at Wal Mart, and removed the handle on one side. In its place, I drilled a hole with a hole saw and installed an ordinary plastic bulkhead fitting.

Drilling holes in the cooler for water circulation

On the other side and somewhat lower, I drilled a much larger hole and put a plastic bulkhead fitting which has a flat flange, designed to sit low to the deck in the transom on boats with self-bailing cockpits.

A screen on the flange will prevent shrimp and small baitfish from escaping

I will mount a small plastic coarse screen on that flange, to prevent smaller baitfish and shrimp from escaping overboard.

A short hose serves as the drain

On the outside, I put a short length of hose for the overboard drain.

An overview of the livewell

Here's an overhead view of the whole assembly.

Build Your Own Livewell for Small Boat Use

A live bait well on a small boat is never easy, especially if the boat can't be outfitted with a built-in livewell of any size.

I used to use a 5 gallon bucket with a perforated plastic bait lid, but it had to be lifted in and out of the water at each fishing stop, and recirculation was not good with holes only in the lid. I had to drain about half the water out before running at speed in any waves, or water sloshed out into the boat.

I Needed A Better Baitwell

I decided I needed a removable livewell that could either intake water from over the side or recirculate its own water with a small bilge pump. Here is what I came up with.

When it is sitting in the back of my 15 Whaler, I can hang the hose with the bilge pump overboard and plug it in to a switched cigarette lighter type 12 volt outlet on the console of the boat. The hose is long enough to hang down a couple of feet, where water is cooler and more oxygen-rich, which will mean lively bait on a hot day.

I run the drain hose into the self-bailing motor well. When running between fishing spots, the lid prevents any water from splashing into the boat, and I just put the hose and bilge pump on deck. I can also put the pump inside the cooler livewell and make it recirculate as a livewell aerator pump.

I also have a 12 volt outlet connected to a couple of alligator clips, so I can clip on to any 12 volt battery and plug in the live bait well pump. I can bring it along on other boats that don't have a live well, as long as there is a battery, or I can bring a battery, too.

Result? A Removable, Small-Space Livewell for a Little Time and Money

This livewell works great, and was cheap and easy to build. My expenditures included some through hull marine bulkhead fittings meant for above waterline use, some hoses, a small bilge pump, and a cooler. I already had some wire and I bought a 12 volt cigarette lighter type plug fitting to put on the end. I used crimp connectors sealed with plastic liquid electrical tape to connect the bilge pump wires.

Instead of stainless steel hose clamps, I used my new ClampTite clamp-making tool to make my own stainless steel wire clamps on the hoses.

The whole thing cost about $60-70 in parts. You can get everything except the clamp-making tool at Boaters World .

Livewell in the stern of my Boston Whaler

And here is my custom-built livewell tucked into a tiny space in the stern of my boat.

Reader Comments

On August 21, 2008 dominic wrote:

thats so cool i bought a live well pump for my boat to make a 25 gall bait tank but when all hooked up i had to keep priming it. so i guess i should of got a beilge pump instead. do you think my pump is not strong enough it pumps 800 gall in an hour ?


On August 21, 2008 Tom Ray wrote:

800 GPH is plenty for a livewell, but not all pumps are self-priming. A self
priming pump must be able to run dry and suck air through the lines while
doing it.


On October 10, 2008 tom wrote:

I like that assembly but I am going to uses a 55 gal. drum plastic


On December 23, 2008 Jake wrote:

The city that I live in is selling an old 500,000 gallon elevated storage tank. I'm gonna cut the legs off that sucker and cut a big door in the top and pull it behind my boat with a chain. I'll use the fartmaster 5000 for aeration (solar powered of course to be green). I need this setup for whale fishing.


On June 14, 2009 Duane Tway wrote:

Great idea. Everything is quite clear about building this livewell except how to get 12v to the bilge pump. I don't see from the photos how this is done.

Answers welcome.

Duane

dtway@mindspring.com


On June 25, 2009 DARRYL REITER wrote:

DOES IT MATTER IF ONE HOLE IS RIGHT AT BOTTOM OF COOLER?


On July 4, 2009 ddakota wrote:

I like the concept - round wells are better for baits than square ones. It appears from the photos you did it backwards though. The pump inlet should be low near the base of the well. The outlet should be near the top. Clean water flows in from the bottom and overflows out the top, allowing more clean water to stay in the well. Your set-up pumps water in from the top, creating a of splash and turmoil, then drains out from the lower drain. Reverse your setup and you get more clean water in the well for your baits.


On August 4, 2009 richard berst wrote:

you did great job it nice for people like me that dont know how to do it. thank you .


On May 11, 2010 Martin wrote:

I am trying to build a live bait well to sell bait in a bait store that I would like to open. Any ideas to keep minnows and shiners. I have heard of using straight oxygen to air the fish and was wanting to buy 2 35 gal. plastic barrels.

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